[THE AMAIC WOULD SUBSTANTIALLY AGREE WITH CAROL'S ARTICLE, BUT NOT E.G. THE VIEW THAT THE LOCALISED FLOOD WAS SIMPLY RESTRICTED TO MESOPOTAMIA]
Professor Hill introduces her article:
The Noachian Flood:
Universal or Local?
The biblical and scientific evidence pertaining to the subject of a universal versus local
Noachian Flood are discussed in this paper. From a biblical perspective, a universal
Noachian Flood are discussed in this paper. From a biblical perspective, a universal
flood model (and its corollary models: flood geology and the canopy theory) is based
primarily on:
(1) the universal language of Gen. 6.8,
(2) Gen 2:5.6, and (3) the
(1) the universal language of Gen. 6.8,
(2) Gen 2:5.6, and (3) the
presumed landing of Noah.s ark on the summit of Mount Ararat (Gen. 8:4).
It is argued
It is argued
that the .universal. language of Gen. 6.8 was meant to cover the whole known world
of that time (third millennium BC), not the entire planet Earth, and that this
interpretation also applies to Gen. 2:5.6.
the verses on which the canopy theory is
based. It is also argued that the .fifteen cubits upward. flood depth mentioned in
Gen. 7:20 favors a local rather than a universal flood.
From a scientific perspective, a universal flood, flood geology, and canopy theory are
entirely without support. The geology of the Mount Ararat region precludes the
premise of flood geologists that all of the sedimentary rock on Earth formed during
the time of Noah.s Flood. The most likely landing place of the ark is considered to have
been in the vicinity of Jabel Judi (the .mountains of Ararat. near Cizre, Turkey)
within the northern boundary of the Mesopotamian hydrologic basin, rather than on
17,000-foot-high Mount Ararat in northeastern Turkey. Since it would have been
logistically impossible for all animal species on Earth to be gathered by Noah and
contained in the ark, it is concluded that the animals of the ark were those that lived
within the Mesopotamian region. The archaeological record outside of Mesopotamia
also does not support a universal flood model. All of the evidence, both biblical and
scientific, leads to the the conclusion that the Noachian deluge was a local, rather thanuniversal, flood.
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